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history of case ih farmall series

History of Case IH Farmall Tractor Series

Series • By •

The Case IH Farmall tractor series represents over two decades of compact and utility tractor production, spanning from 18 to 140 horsepower across multiple model generations and configurations.

Origins and Background

The Farmall name traces back to International Harvester’s original Farmall tractors introduced in 1924. Case IH acquired the Farmall brand following the merger of J.I. Case and International Harvester’s agricultural division in 1985. The company revived the Farmall nameplate for compact and utility tractors in the early 2000s.

Early Modern Farmall Series (2003-2005)

Case IH launched the modern Farmall series in 2003 with the DX line. The initial models included four tractors ranging from 21 to 33 horsepower:

  • Farmall DX21: 21 hp (2003-2005).
  • Farmall DX24: 24 hp (2003-2005).
  • Farmall DX29: 29 hp (2003-2005).
  • Farmall DX33: 33 hp (2003-2005).

These tractors targeted small farm operations and property maintenance applications. The DX series established the foundation for subsequent Farmall models.

Farmall DX Series Expansion (2004-2008)

Case IH expanded the DX lineup in 2004 with additional models:

2004 Introductions:

  • Farmall DX18E: 18 hp (2004-2008).
  • Farmall DX24E: 24 hp (2004 only).
  • Farmall DX48: 48 hp (2004-2008).
  • Farmall DX55: 55 hp (2004-2008).

Later DX Models:

  • Farmall DX25E: 25 hp (2005-2007).
  • Farmall DX22E: 22 hp (2006-2007).

The E-series models featured enhanced transmissions and hydraulic systems. The DX48 and DX55 represented the first mid-range Farmall tractors in the modern era.

Farmall Numerical Series Introduction (2008-2011)

Case IH redesigned the Farmall line in 2008, replacing the DX designation with numerical model names. This generation introduced a broader range of horsepower options:

Compact Models:

  • Farmall 31: 31 hp (2008-2011).
  • Farmall 35: 35 hp (2008-2011).
  • Farmall 40: 40 hp (2008-2011).
  • Farmall 45: 45 hp (2008-2011).
  • Farmall 50: 50 hp (2008-2011).

Mid-Range Models:

  • Farmall 55: 55 hp (2008-2018).
  • Farmall 60: 60 hp (2008-2018).
  • Farmall 70: 65 hp (2008-2010).
  • Farmall 80: 72 hp (2008-2010).
  • Farmall 90: 84 hp (2008-2010).
  • Farmall 95: 90 hp (2008-2010).

High-Horsepower Model:

  • Farmall 105U: 105 hp (2008-2016).

Farmall C, U, and N Series Variants (2008-2016)

Case IH introduced suffix designations to differentiate tractor specifications:

C Series (Cab Models):

  • Farmall 65C: 64 hp (2008-present).
  • Farmall 75C: 76 hp (2008-2024).
  • Farmall 85C: 84 hp (2008-2015).
  • Farmall 95C: 95 hp (2008-2015).

U Series (Utility Models):

  • Farmall 85U: 85 hp (2008-2014).
  • Farmall 95U: 95 hp (2008-2014).

N Series (Narrow Models):

  • Farmall 75N: 76 hp (2009-2016).
  • Farmall 95N: 95 hp (2009-2016).

The suffix system allowed customers to select tractors based on specific operational requirements.

Farmall A Series Development (2010-2025)

The A series became a cornerstone of the Farmall lineup, with models spanning multiple decades:

First Generation A Series (2010-2015):

  • Farmall 45A: 45 hp (2010-2015).
  • Farmall 55A: 55 hp (2010-2015).
  • Farmall 65A: 65 hp (2010-2015).
  • Farmall 75A: 75 hp (2010-2015).

Higher Horsepower A Series (2012-2025):

  • Farmall 110A: 110 hp (2012-2025).
  • Farmall 120A: 118 hp (2012-2025).
  • Farmall 125A: 125 hp (2012-2014).
  • Farmall 140A: 140 hp (2012-2025).
  • Farmall 130A: 130 hp (2015-2025).

Updated A Series (2015-2025):

  • Farmall 50A: 50 hp (2015-2025).
  • Farmall 60A: 60 hp (2015-2025).
  • Farmall 70A: 70 hp (2015-2025).

Farmall B Series Models (2012-2014)

Case IH produced a limited B series for compact applications:

  • Farmall 30B: 28 hp (2012-2014).
  • Farmall 35B: 38 hp (2012-2014).
  • Farmall 40B: 41 hp (2012-2014).
  • Farmall 50B: 47 hp (2012-2014).

The B series filled gaps in the compact tractor market during the transition between model generations.

Farmall C Series Evolution (2013-2025)

The C series expanded significantly during the 2010s:

Mid-Range Farmall C Series (2013-2025):

  • Farmall 105C: 106 hp (2013-2015).
  • Farmall 115C: 115 hp (2013-2015).
  • Farmall 100C: 99 hp (2015-2025).
  • Farmall 110C: 107 hp (2015-2025).
  • Farmall 120C: 117 hp (2015-2025).
  • Farmall 90C: 86 hp (2015-2025).

Compact Farmall C Series (2014-2018):

  • Farmall 30C: 32 hp (2014-2016).
  • Farmall 35C: 36 hp (2014-present).
  • Farmall 40C: 40 hp (2014-present).
  • Farmall 50C: 46 hp (2014-2016).
  • Farmall 45C: 46 hp (2015-2018), then 45 hp (2017-present).
  • Farmall 55C: 54 hp (2015-2018), then 55 hp (2017-present).

Farmall U, V, and N Series Expansion (2013-2017)

Case IH introduced additional suffix designations:

Farmall U Series (Utility Models):

  • Farmall 115U: 115 hp (2013-2016).
  • Farmall 110U: 107 hp (2016-present).
  • Farmall 120U: 117 hp (2016-present).

Farmall V Series:

  • Farmall 105V: 106 hp (2014-2016).
  • Farmall 110V: 106 hp (2017-present).
  • Farmall 80V: 74 hp (2017-present).

Farmall N Series:

  • Farmall 105N: 106 hp (2014-2016).
  • Farmall 100N: 98 hp (2017-present).
  • Farmall 110N: 106 hp (2017-present).
  • Farmall 80N: 74 hp (2017-present).

Recent Farmall A Series Models (2017-2020)

Case IH updated the A series with new compact models:

2017 Introductions:

  • Farmall 35A: 35 hp (2017-present).
  • Farmall 40A: 40 hp (2017-present).

2019 Updates:

  • Farmall 55A: 54 hp (2019-present).
  • Farmall 65A: 64 hp (2019-present).
  • Farmall 75A: 74 hp (2019-present).

2020 High-Horsepower Models:

  • Farmall 95A: 97 hp (2020-present).
  • Farmall 105A: 112 hp (2020-present).
  • Farmall 115A: 120 hp (2020-present).

Current Generation Farmall Models (2024-Present)

Case IH introduced several new series in 2024:

Farmall CL Series:

  • Farmall 80CL: 74 hp (2024-present).
  • Farmall 90CL: 85 hp (2024-present).
  • Farmall 100CL: 98 hp (2024-present).
  • Farmall 110CL: 106 hp (2024-present).
  • Farmall 120CL: 119 hp (2024-present).

Farmall M Series:

  • Farmall 110M: 110 hp (2024-present).
  • Farmall 120M: 120 hp (2024-present).

New Farmall Compact Models:

  • Farmall 25A: 25 hp (2024-present).
  • Farmall 25SC: 25 hp (2024-present).

Production Timeline

The Farmall series has maintained continuous production since 2003. Peak model variety occurred between 2015-2018, with over 20 different models available simultaneously. The series has evolved from basic compact tractors to a comprehensive lineup spanning 18 to 140 horsepower.

Market Position

Farmall tractors serve multiple market segments, including small farms, landscaping operations, municipal applications, and hobby farming. The brand competes in the compact utility tractor segment alongside manufacturers such as John Deere, Kubota, and New Holland.
The Farmall nameplate continues Case IH’s strategy of offering tractors for diverse agricultural applications while maintaining the heritage associated with the original Farmall brand.

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